Real numbers practice

Multiplying and dividing rational numbers worksheets

Create fourteen signed products and quotients with any combination of integers, decimal tenths and fractions. Exact answers use terminating decimals or simplest fractions.

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Determine the sign, then multiply or divide exactly. Write a terminating decimal when possible and use a simplest-form fraction when needed.

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Three number types, one exact calculation

Choose integers, decimal tenths, fractions or any combination. Each expression uses one number type so students can focus on multiplication, division and sign rules.

Every sheet has seven products and seven quotients. Integer quotients may be fractions; decimal answers stay exact and use a reduced fraction when the decimal does not terminate.

Learning objective

What this activity builds

Multiply and divide signed rational numbers while preserving exact values across integer, decimal and fraction notation.

Worked example

Calculate 0.5 ÷ 0.2, then 2 ÷ (−3).

2.5 and −2/3.

Division multiplies by the reciprocal. The decimal quotient terminates, while the integer quotient is written as a reduced fraction.

Teaching notes

Make the practice count

  • Begin with one number type, then combine types on the same sheet.
  • Keep a negative operand inside parentheses.
  • For division, rewrite the divisor as its reciprocal before multiplying.
  • Check whether a decimal answer terminates before converting the result.

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Math SheetNameScore/ 14TeacherDateMultiplying and Dividing Rational NumbersEvaluate each expression. Write nonterminating quotients and fractional answers in simplest form.1.-32×-292.-11×83.-4.6×0.44.72÷-595.43×466.3.3×-3.87.-7÷128.7×89.3.9÷6.710.-19÷-1511.57×-4212.-99÷4513.5.6÷3.814.-19÷-2math-sheet.comPage 1 / 1

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