Precalculus practice

Advanced Trigonometric Identities

Apply sum, difference, double-angle, half-angle, power-reduction, and product-sum identities with explicit domain and sign conditions.

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Name the decisive identity, preserve the original domain, and use the stated quadrant when choosing a half-angle sign.

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These worksheets pair exact algebra with labeled graph scales, explicit domains, bounded intervals, and model assumptions. The generated teacher key uses the same resolved task document as the student preview.

Learning objective

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Select and apply a named advanced identity while preserving domains and quadrant-dependent signs.

Worked example

Find sin(75 degrees).

(sqrt(6)+sqrt(2))/4.

Use 75=45+30 in the sine sum identity.

Teaching notes

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  • Name the formula before substituting.
  • For half angles, determine the quadrant of the half-angle itself.
  • Carry original denominator restrictions through a verification.

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Math SheetNameScoreTeacherDateAdvanced Trigonometric IdentitiesName the decisive identity, preserve the original domain, and use the stated quadrant when choosing a half-angle sign.1. Verify the identity sin(5x)+sin(x) = 2sin(3x)cos(2x). Let E denote the entire requested expression; also simplify E + sin^2(t) + cos^2(t) - 1. After verifyingthe equality, report 9 times its common value.Assumptions: Work only where the original expression is defined. No additional denominator restriction is introduced by this identity.2. Verify the identity tan(x + pi/6) = [tan(x)+tan(pi/6)]/[1-tan(x)tan(pi/6)]. Let E denote the entire requested expression; also simplify E + sin^2(t) + cos^2(t) - 1.After verifying the equality, report 5 times its common value.Assumptions: Work only where the original expression is defined. Every cosine denominator in the original expression must be nonzero. 1-tan(x)tan(pi/6) != 0.Show exact work and preserve every stated domain restriction.math-sheet.comPage 1 of 4
Math SheetNameScoreTeacherDateAdvanced Trigonometric IdentitiesName the decisive identity, preserve the original domain, and use the stated quadrant when choosing a half-angle sign.3. At x=15 degrees, rewrite cos(3x)cos(x) with a product-to-sum identity and find its exact value. Let E denote the entire requested expression; alsosimplify E + sin^2(t) + cos^2(t) - 1. Multiply your final exact value by 8.Assumptions: Work only where the original expression is defined. No additional denominator restriction is introduced by this identity.4. Verify the identity sin(3x)cos(x) = [sin(4x)+sin(2x)]/2. Let E denote the entire requested expression; also simplify E + sin^2(t) + cos^2(t) - 1. After verifyingthe equality, report 11 times its common value.Assumptions: Work only where the original expression is defined. No additional denominator restriction is introduced by this identity.Show exact work and preserve every stated domain restriction.math-sheet.comPage 2 of 4
Math SheetNameScoreTeacherDateAdvanced Trigonometric IdentitiesName the decisive identity, preserve the original domain, and use the stated quadrant when choosing a half-angle sign.5. Simplify [tan(3x)cos(3x)][tan(x)cos(x)] using the named product to sum identity. Let E denote the entire requested expression; also simplify E + sin^2(t) +cos^2(t) - 1. Multiply your final simplified expression by 3.Assumptions: Work only where the original expression is defined. Every cosine denominator in the original expression must be nonzero.6. Verify the identity sin(x/2) = +sqrt([1-cos(x)]/2). Assume x/2 lies in Quadrant II. Let E denote the entire requested expression; also simplify E + sin^2(t) +cos^2(t) - 1. After verifying the equality, report 1 times its common value.Assumptions: Work only where the original expression is defined. The sign is determined by the stated quadrant of x/2.Show exact work and preserve every stated domain restriction.math-sheet.comPage 3 of 4
Math SheetNameScoreTeacherDateAdvanced Trigonometric IdentitiesName the decisive identity, preserve the original domain, and use the stated quadrant when choosing a half-angle sign.7. At x=15 degrees, rewrite sin(5x)+sin(x) with a sum-to-product identity and find its exact value. Let E denote the entire requested expression; alsosimplify E + sin^2(t) + cos^2(t) - 1. Multiply your final exact value by 6.Assumptions: Work only where the original expression is defined. No additional denominator restriction is introduced by this identity.8. Verify the identity cos(x + pi/6) = cos(x)cos(pi/6)-sin(x)sin(pi/6). Let E denote the entire requested expression; also simplify E + sin^2(t) + cos^2(t) - 1.After verifying the equality, report 10 times its common value.Assumptions: Work only where the original expression is defined. No additional denominator restriction is introduced by this identity.Show exact work and preserve every stated domain restriction.math-sheet.comPage 4 of 4

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