Mixed operations practice

Equality equations

Find one missing number in equations with addition or subtraction on both sides. Select operation pairs and a band for the known numbers.

Ready-made English PDF · fixed settings

Customization below makes a separate PDF.

Fixed English ready-made files. Custom settings below apply only to the configured PDF.

Ready to print

Start with a ready-made worksheet

Evaluate the complete side first. Find the missing operand that makes the other side have the same value.

Download the practice pages alone, or include a separate answer key or teacher model. Longer activities may use more than one page.

Customize this worksheet

Paper sizes and printing help · More mixed operations activities

Choose the operations and the amount of support

Choose by the learner’s current skills. Mixing operations adds the task of recognizing a sign before choosing a method, even when the individual numbers are familiar.

The preview shows the first student page. Downloads contain the complete worksheet; the version with answers adds a separate key with matching problem positions. More spacious written-method practice may use several pages.

Learning objective

What this activity builds

Interpret the equals sign as a balance between two expressions.

Worked example

8 + ? = 12 − 3

1

The right side equals nine, so the left side must also equal nine: 8 + 1 = 9.

Teaching notes

Make the practice count

  • The band applies to the printed known numbers. The missing answer can be negative or outside that band.
  • The blank can appear in any of the four operand positions. Check which term is missing before using an inverse.
  • Begin with addition = addition if the learner is still developing the balance interpretation.

Make it yours

Customize the practice

Choose your options, update the preview, then download the exact same pages.

Worksheet settings

Operation pairs
Page note and reproducible seed

The same settings and seed make the same questions. Shared links include your page note; leave personal information out. Notes use the selected language’s supported characters; English accepts basic Latin text.

Configured PDF · Equality equations · US Letter

Preview ready. Download includes these exact pages.

2 student pages
Enlarged pages scroll. PDF size stays the same.
Math SheetNameScore/ 16TeacherDateEquality equationsFind the number that makes both sides equal.1.4 - ? = 5 - 15? =2.11 + 13 = ? + 7? =3.13 - 14 = 4 + ?? =4.? + 4 = 2 - 1? =5.1 - ? = 14 + 13? =6.7 + 12 = 2 - ?? =7.? - 9 = 9 - 11? =8.12 + 10 = ? + 8? =9.15 - 5 = 12 + ?? =10.10 + 1 = ? + 11? =11.1 + ? = 15 - 6? =12.? - 8 = 11 - 13? =math-sheet.comPage 1 of 2
Math SheetNameScore/ 16TeacherDateEquality equationsFind the number that makes both sides equal.13.? + 7 = 12 - 3? =14.5 - ? = 5 - 2? =15.13 + 10 = ? + 3? =16.8 - 14 = 5 + ?? =math-sheet.comPage 2 of 2

A useful next step

Related activities

Printable missing term addition and subtraction worksheet preview

Mixed operations

Missing term addition and subtraction

Recover one missing term in a four-term expression containing two additions and one subtraction. Choose one-digit, two-digit or mixed terms.

Preview and download
Printable missing number mixed operations worksheet preview

Mixed operations

Missing number mixed operations

Recover a missing operand in exact addition, subtraction, multiplication and division facts using a selected letter symbol.

Preview and download
Printable signed mixed operations worksheet preview

Mixed operations

Signed mixed operations

Mix addition, subtraction and multiplication with positive and negative integers, or opt into balanced exact division practice. Choose positive, mixed-sign, or two-negative operands.

Preview and download