Exponents and radicals practice

Simplifying rational exponents worksheets

Simplify ten exact monomial powers, products and quotients with rational exponents. Choose easy, medium or hard profiles and print a worked answer key.

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Assume every variable is positive. Combine matching variable powers, reduce every exponent and write only positive exponents with no fractional exponent in a denominator.

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Combine exact rational exponents on positive variables

Every variable is positive. This stated domain makes the product, quotient and nested-power laws used here valid without claiming a rule for every real or complex input.

The key shows exact coefficient and exponent arithmetic, then rewrites negative totals with a positive fractional power above the bar and an integer power below it.

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Learning objective

What this activity builds

Combine rational exponents exactly and write an equivalent form with positive exponents and integer powers in every denominator.

Worked example

Simplify x to the power negative three-halves.

x to the power one-half over x squared.

One-half minus two is negative three-halves. The denominator exponent is the integer 2.

Teaching notes

Make the practice count

  • Handle coefficients separately from variable exponents.
  • Add exponents in products and subtract them in quotients.
  • Multiply inner and outer exponents for nested powers.
  • Use the positive-variable assumption when applying rational power laws.

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Choose your options, update the preview, then download the exact same pages.

Choose one or more profiles for ten questions. Every variable is positive, so the displayed rational-power laws are valid. Answers use positive exponents and integer powers in denominators.

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Configured PDF · Simplifying Rational Exponents · US Letter

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Math SheetNameScore/ 10TeacherDateSimplifying Rational ExponentsSimplify. Use only positive exponents, with no fractional exponents in a denominator. Assume every variable is positive.1.(4·b6)1.52.y4·8·y25·y-43.9·b2321·b134.m32-85.b-7·x12·b46.a73·n5a53·n67.(81·a2)1.758.x1389.8·y-13·n710·y·n4310.n237math-sheet.comPage 1 of 1

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