Word problems practice

Multiplication word problems worksheets

Use equal groups, rates and comparisons to solve ten multiplication stories. Choose one- or two-digit practice, number wording and optional extra details.

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Read the story, identify the requested quantity and show your reasoning. Include the correct unit in your answer.

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Read, model, calculate, check

Ask learners to identify what is known and what the question asks. A drawing, timeline or equation can make the relationship visible before they calculate. Check the answer against the original story and keep its unit.

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Learning objective

What this activity builds

Identify a number of groups and an amount per group, or a multiplicative comparison.

Worked example

A museum sells 18 packs of postcards. Each pack contains 12 cards. How many postcards are sold?

18 × 12 = 216 postcards.

There are 18 equal groups of 12 cards. The product counts individual postcards, not packs.

Teaching notes

Make the practice count

  • Label factors with their units before multiplying.
  • Compare repeated addition with the corresponding product.
  • Check whether an implicit week, dozen or currency unit needs conversion.

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Configured PDF · Multiplication Word Problems · US Letter

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Math SheetNameScore/ 10TeacherDateMultiplication Word ProblemsRead each story carefully. Use the relevant facts to find the requested quantity.1. There are 8 equal groups with 11 notebooks in each group. How many notebooks are there altogether?2. A machine makes 6 seats each hour for 8 hours. How many seats does it make?3. One route is 10 meters long. Another is 9 times as long. How long is the second route?4. Each case contains 4 tokens. How many tokens are in 7 cases?5. A job pays 10 dollars per hour for 7 hours. What is the total pay?6. There are 4 equal groups with 4 notebooks in each group. How many notebooks are there altogether?7. A machine makes 12 seats each hour for 6 hours. How many seats does it make?math-sheet.comPage 1 / 2
Math SheetNameScore/ 10TeacherDateMultiplication Word ProblemsRead each story carefully. Use the relevant facts to find the requested quantity.8. One route is 9 meters long. Another is 6 times as long. How long is the second route?9. Each case contains 4 tokens. How many tokens are in 9 cases?10. A job pays 10 dollars per hour for 9 hours. What is the total pay?math-sheet.comPage 2 / 2

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