Multiplication
Multiply by multiples of ten
Multiply whole numbers by values such as 20, 300, or 4,000 using place-value decomposition rather than a zero-counting shortcut alone.
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Selected multiples multiplication
Multiply a two-, three-, or four-digit number by selected multiples of 10, 100, and 1,000.
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Multiply the nonzero factors first, then apply the selected tens, hundreds, or thousands place value to the product.
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Learning objective
What this activity builds
Use a basic fact to multiply by a selected place-value multiple and explain the resulting magnitude.
Worked example
What is 27 × 300?
8,100
Twenty-seven times 3 hundreds is 81 hundreds, which equals 8,100.
Teaching notes
Make the practice count
- Describe 300 as 3 hundreds before using symbolic shortcuts.
- Mix 10, 100, and 1,000 only after each scale is secure.
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A useful next step
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Multiplication
Multiplication with factors from 0 to 99
Multiply selected one- and two-digit whole-number factors from zero through ninety-nine in vertical practice sets.
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