Addition practice

Missing addends in different formats

Solve horizontal missing-addend equations with the sum on either side of the equals sign and either addend missing.

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Read the whole equation before calculating. Decide which value is missing, solve for it, and check the completed equation.

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Learning objective

What this activity builds

Find an unknown addend across multiple layouts without relying on a fixed visual position.

Worked example

Complete 45 = 26 + □.

19

Subtract the known addend from the sum: 45 − 26 = 19, and 26 + 19 = 45.

Teaching notes

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  • Rotate the paper or rewrite a vertical item horizontally when layout obscures the relationship.
  • Ask learners to state the inverse subtraction equation.

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Configured PDF · Missing Addends in Different Formats · US Letter

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Math SheetNameScore/ 20TeacherDateMissing Addends in Different FormatsUse the equal sign to find the missing addend in each format.1.28 = ____ + 112.14 + ____ = 383.73 = 34 + ____4.____ + 28 = 615.____ + 27 = 486.34 = ____ + 207.42 = 11 + ____8.73 = ____ + 369.35 = ____ + 1110.80 = 40 + ____11.____ + 34 = 7312.56 = ____ + 2113.____ + 23 = 3414.____ + 16 = 4115.58 = ____ + 2416.____ + 17 = 5017.50 = ____ + 2118.67 = ____ + 3119.64 = ____ + 2720.17 + ____ = 29math-sheet.comPage 1 / 1

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